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Essay on Bal Gangadhar Tilak in English - Bal Gangadhar Tilak par nibandh English mein
Role: Bal Gangadhar Tilak was a freedom fighter and revolutionary political leader of India. Who played an important role in India's independence and always used to strongly criticize and oppose all the policies of the British government. For this, he formed his own team consisting of Lala Lajpat Rai and Bipin Chandra Pal.
Whom we know by the name of Lal, Bal, Pal. Bal Gangadhar Tilak's whole life was dedicated to the country. Bal Gangadhar Tilak, the true son of Mother India, developed the spirit of Swaraj in the minds of the people in India. His slogan Swaraj is our birthright. Consciousness was awakened among the people through this slogan. Bal Gangadhar Tilak was not a politician but a scholar and philosopher.
Bal Gangadhar Tilak's Early Life: Bal Gangadhar Tilak was born on July 23, 1856, in a Brahmin family oinChikhali village in Ratnagiri, Maharashtra. Bal Gangadhar Tilak jJiwas born in a mmiddle-classBrahmin family. His father's name was Ramchandra Gangadhar Tilak Pant who was a teacher and his mother's name was Parvati Bai. His grandfather Keshav Rao was in a high position during the reign of Bajirao Peshwa.
Education of Bal Gangadhar Tilak: Bal Gangadhar Tilak received his early education from home. His father worked as a teacher in the school. In his childhood, Bal Gangadhar Tilak was well informed about Sanskrit, Marathi, and mathematics subjects. After this, Bal Gangadhar Tilak enrolled in B.A. in Deccan College, Maharashtra. In 1877, he obtained a B.A. degree in Mathematics. In 1879 he earned a degree in law. It is said about him that he failed twice in the M.A exam.
Career of Bal Gangadhar Tilak: Bal Gangadhar Tilak started his career as a . For this, he published a newspaper named Kesari. Which he used to make the citizens living in the country realize how the British government was violating their rights. And looting our resources present in the country is taking them to England. Gangadhar Tilak served as the President of the Indian Home Rule League in 1914.
Gangadhar Tilak's entry into politics: Bal Gangadhar Tilak entered the political field in 1880. With the help of Balwant Basudev, he started the movement against the government with the tricolor in his hand. Bal Gangadhar Tilak established a school in 1880 in Pune, Maharashtra.
Bal Gangadhar Tilak wrote some such words against the government in his newspaper Kesari that against him and the government registered a case of sedition. Due to this, he had to serve 18 months in jail. After coming out of prison, he founded the Deacon Education Society and Fergusson College.
Bal Gangadhar Tilak's Social Struggle: From 1888 to 1889, Bal Gangadhar Tilak wrote in his newspaper against liquor prohibition, prohibition, and corruption and awakened the people. Bal Gangadhar Tilak was elected the representative of the Mumbai Congress in 1889. In 1891, Bal Gangadhar Tilak Ji presented the bill of acceptance of age of marriage by the government.
Which he strongly opposed. Bal Gangadhar Tilak once started giving speeches in an English medium school. After that, the Hindus living in the country strongly opposed him, after which he had to take a bath. Bal Gangadhar Tilak always used to do campaign work to remove the poverty prevailing in the country.
The tradition of celebrating the Ganesh festival and Shivaji Jayanti in Maharashtra was started by Bal Gangadhar Tilak. Since then Ganesh Festival and Shivaji Jayanti are made in Maharashtra. In 1895, he severely criticized Congress.
Nationality and other ideas of Bal Gangadhar Tilak: In 1905, Bal Gangadhar Tilak Ji spread the Swadeshi movement all over Maharashtra. Along with propagating national education, Bal Gangadhar Tilak laid great emphasis on using the Devanagari script in the provincial languages.
He had split in Congress by proposing his name in the Surat session of 1907. When the group of extremists split to lead Tilak Ji, he raised the slogan of Swadeshi more loudly. He had run the anti-drug movement in relation to the beneficial policies of the government.
Tilak Ji had opposed the hanging of Khudiram Bose and Prafulla Chaki in the Muzaffarpur case through Kesari. He learned the style of bomb-making and guerilla warfare by staying with the Russian revolutionaries. On the basis of suspicion, the material for making bombs was found during the search of his house.
This allegation was defended by Muhammad Ali Jinnah. Tilak himself had advocated it for 21 hours. But he was sentenced to 6 years of black water for this allegation in the year 1908. During this 6-year sentence, he was kept in a very disturbing environment at Mandalay Jail.
In the meantime, his wife had also died. When he was released from Mandalay prison in 1914, many crimes were imposed on him. In 1916, Tilak Ji also organized a joint session of Congress and the Muslim League. Both the states had demanded Swarajya through the Lucknow Pact.
When the Congress session was held in 1917, Annie Besant was elected president. He refused to accept the presidency he was getting during the Mumbai session in 1918.
Bal Gangadhar Tilak's Participation in Movements: When the Bengal-Bhang movement took place in the year 1905, Bal Gangadhar Tilak Ji emerged as an ideology of extremism. He took part in the Swadeshi movement and spread it throughout Maharashtra. In 1914, he participated in the Annie Besant Home Rule Movement.
Books composed: Bal Gangadhar Tilak Ji wrote the book The Arctic Home in the Vedas during his imprisonment in 1903. Bal Gangadhar Ji also wrote Vedic Knology and Vedanga Jyotish in which he told Rigveda to be four thousand before Christ. Bal Gangadhar Tilak Ji had written a commentary of 100 pages of Gita during his jail visit of 6 years, in which he described the Karma Yoga interpretation of Gita as high in devotion, knowledge, and action, which became very famous in the name of Gita Rahasya.
Death of Gangadhar Tilak: Bal Gangadhar Tilak Ji along with his struggle and companions did great work to get freedom for Mother India. As long as he lived, he fought for the freedom of India. But Bal Gangadhar Tilak died suddenly on August 1, 1920, in Mumbai due to pneumonia.
Epilogue: Lokmanya Bal Gangadhar Tilak was a great patriot as well as a Varna politician, philosopher, and thinker. His ideology marked the beginning of the Tilak era at that time. Bal Gangadhar Tilak ji had given a new direction to the freedom movement.
F.A.Q ( Frequently asked questions )
- Who was Bal Gangadhar Tilak?
- What was the name of Bal Gangadhar Tilak's father?
- What was the name of the mother of Bal Gangadhar Tilak?
- When and where was Bal Gangadhar Tilak born?
- How did Bal Gangadhar Tilak die?
- What was the name of the newspaper run by Bal Gangadhar Tilak?
- Kesari newspaper is related to which freedom fighter
Bal Gangadhar Tilak was a freedom fighter and revolutionary political leader of India. Who played an important role in the independence of India.
Bal Gangadhar Tilak's father's name was Ramchandra Gangadhar Tilak Pant.
Bal Gangadhar Tilak's mother's name was Parvati Bai.
Bal Gangadhar Tilak was born on July 23, 1856, in a Brahmin family in Chikhali village in Ratnagiri, Maharashtra.
Bal Gangadhar Tilak died suddenly on August 1, 1920, in Mumbai due to pneumonia.
The name of the newspaper run by Bal Gangadhar Tilak was Kesari.
The newspaper named Kesari is related to Bal Gangadhar Tilak, who was a freedom fighter and revolutionary political leader.
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