Today, we are going to share biography of Nelson Mandela in English. This post will be very helpful for those who are looking information about Nelson Mandela in English. The Biography of Nelson Mandela is very simple and the very easy words are used in this article.The biography of Nelson Mandela in English is contains all information like, Date of birth of Nelson Mandela, birth place of Nelson Mandela, father name of Nelson Mandela, mother name of Nelson Mandela etc.
Nelson Mandela ki Jivani English mein
Nelson Mandela is called the Gandhi of South Africa. Just as Gandhiji got India freedom from the British by following the path of non-violence and truth, similarly Nelson Mandela also played an important role in ending the kind of discrimination being done against black people in South Africa and for that. He did not do any kind of violent agitation, but by following the path of non-violence, he gave the rights to the black people of South Africa.
You should know about Nelson Mandela, where was he born, who were his parents, and what awards he received in his political career, if you do not know about all such things, then the article is enough for you. It will be important because we will give you complete information about his life in this, so it is requested to read the article till the end, let us know.
Nelson Mandela Birth and Early Life: Nelson Mandela was born on July 18, 1918, in the village of Mojo, on the banks of the Bassa River (Cape Province). His mother's name was Nomjamo Vini Medikilaja and she was a Methodist. His Father's name was Gedla Henry, he was the head of the village. Where does Mandela go to the chief's son in a village in South Africa? His parents named him 'Rohilhala'. But in the world, he is known as Mandela. Nelson Mandela was known by many names in his childhood. Some people called him Tata and Khulu which in Afrikaans means grandfather and father.
Nelson Mandela's education: Mandela received his early education at Clarkberry Missionary School and graduated from Healdtown College. At that time in South Africa, this school was made for black people, in which only black people studied. It was there that he met Oliver Tambo, who was his lifelong friend and colleague.
Beginning of National Mandela's political career: In 1940, when he studied in college, he started participating in political activities and agitational policies in college. Due, to this he was expelled from the college, after which he along with his friends founded the National Youth Congress organization. And in 1947 he became the secretary of the organization, from where his political career begins. In the year 1951, he was made the president of this organization.
In 1952, he started fighting for black people in South Africa. After which he was thrown out of Johannesburg, the capital of South Africa. Even after this, his struggle continued. During this, he and 156 of his associates were arrested and put in jail, and later they were released from jail due to lack of evidence. Again he got back to his work, the government was frightened by his agitation and after which even more stringent laws were made against black people. Which was opposed and agitated by Nelson Mandela, after which the government opened fire on innocent agitators, in which many people were killed.
After this, the armed organization NCC was established to fight the government. That president was made Nelson Mandela but Nelson Mandela left the country to avoid arrest and returned to the country after 5 years. After which the government arrested him and he was accused of leaving the country without informing the government. He was then prosecuted and sentenced to life imprisonment. After 27 years in prison, there was a change of power in South Africa in 1989 and liberal leader FW Clarke became the head of the country and released Nelson Mandela from prison.
The year 1994 is the most important year for National Mandela because in this year democratic elections were held in South Africa and Nelson Mandela won with an overwhelming majority. For the first time, a black person became the President of South Africa. July 18 is celebrated as Mandela Day all over the world. It was announced by the United Nations General Assembly because this day is celebrated to commemorate the way National Mandela fought against and ended the color policy in South Africa.
Awards and awards received by National Mandela:
- In 1993 they were jointly awarded the Nobel Peace Prize.
- In the year 1993, the Government of India honored him with the country's highest honor 'Bharat Ratna'. Mandela is the first foreigner to receive the Bharat Ratna.
- He was honored with the President's Medal of Freedom, Order of Lenin, and Gandhi Peace Prize awards.
- Nelson Mandela Death: Nelson Mandela died on December 5, 2013, at his home in Houghton, Johannesburg due to a lung infection. National Mandela is known as the Father of the Nation in South Africa and he is also considered the second Gandhi.
Epilogue: Nelson Mandela may not be with us today, but his ideology and the struggle he has done are a source of inspiration for us. He has given a great lesson to society and the country that if a person has the passion and passion to do something, then he definitely gets success. No matter how many thorns or obstacles come his way, he reaches his destination by overcoming all those obstacles. So we should also follow the path shown by him in life and work hard day and night to achieve our goals.
F.A.Q ( अधिकतर पूछे जाने वाले सवाल )
- Who was Nelson Mandela?
- When and where was Nelson Mandela born?
- What were the names of Nelson Mandela's parents?
- Nelson Mandela belonged to which country?
Nelson Mandela is called the Gandhi of South Africa. He also made many movements against the atrocities on black people, he also did not choose the path of violence, but did all the movements by following the path of non-violence.
Nelson Mandela was born on July 18, 1918, in the village of Mojo, on the banks of the Bassa River (Cape Province).
His mother's name was Nomjamo Vini Medikilaja and she was a Methodist. His Father's name was Gedla Henry, he was the head of the village.
Nelson Mandela was from South Africa.
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